Royal Gramma

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Scientific Name:    Gramma loreto
Family
:                  Grammidae
Common Names:   Royal Gramma, Fairy Basslet

Description:
Royal Grammas are a very colorful and distinctive fish in which the front half of its body is a deep purple and the back half a bright yellow. The purple coloration may appear blue under some lighting conditions as shown to the right.  A black line streaks through the eye.  The Bi-color Pseudochromis has a similar color pattern, but it is a lighter, more pastel color and does not have the black streak through the eye or the black spot on the dorsal fin.  The male tends to be larger than the female.

Natural Environment:
Comes from the Caribbean region of the Atlantic Ocean.

Care:
Reef Suitability:  Excellent reef inhabitant. Very good beginner fish.

Disposition:  Royal Grammas tend to stake out a cave in the rockwork which they use as home base.  They come out into the open to feed, but tend to dart back into the rockwork when startled.  Royal grammas tend to not bother or be bothered by other fish, but will vigorously guard their favorite hiding places.  They will open their mouths very wide in a threatening gesture to ward off intruders.  May be kept in groups given enough room so that they are not crowed.  Royal Grammas will breed in the reef tank

Feeding:  Eats most standard meaty and flake foods.

Hardiness:  Very hardy.  Very disease resistant.

Temperature: Does well within normal reef tank temperature ranges of 75-84°F.

Size:  Royal Grammas reach about 3" maximum and tend to stay in one area of the tank which makes them good candidates for small reefs tanks.  

 

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